| Volcano Name: | Merapi | Smithsonian Inst ID (SI_VNUM): | 263250 |
| Alternate Name: |
Batang Batuwalang Merapi Gunung Bibi Kawah Gendal Kawah Woro Pasarbubar |
Volcano Type: | Stratovolcano(es) |
| Latitude: | -7.5416666670 | ||
| Longitude: | 110.4416667000 | ||
| Region: | Indonesia | Sub Region: | Java |
| Date Entered: | 02/05/2012 |
| Eruption Start Date: | 26/10/2010 | Date Error: | ||
| Eruption End Date: | 15/7 /2012 | Dating Technique: | Historical records | |
| Eruption Date Quality: | High quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
| Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | 0.035 (Literature) | ||
| Bulk deposit volume (km3): | 0.045 (Literature) | ||
| Ignimbrite Deposit Volume : | 0.030 (Literature) | ||
| Magnitude : | 4.000 (Calculated) | ||
| Maximum Column Height (km): | 18.000 (Literature) | ||
| Maximum Intensity : | 10.290 (Calculated) | ||
| Maximum VEI : | 4.000 (Literature) | ||
| Tephra fall Deposit Volume (km3): | 0.015 (Literature) |
| Magma: | Andesite | ||
| Calculated Density: | 1950 | ||
| Rock Classification: | |||
| Andesite |
| Eruption Start Date: | 15/4 /1872 | Date Error: | ||
| Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Historical records | ||
| Eruption Date Quality: | High quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
| Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | 0.130 (Calculated) | ||
| Bulk deposit volume (km3): | 0.300 (Literature) | ||
| Magnitude : | 4.500 (Calculated) | ||
| Maximum VEI : | 4.000 (Literature) |
| Magma: | Not Available | ||
| Calculated Density: | |||
| Rock Classification: |
| Eruption Start Date: | 1650 | Date Error: | 146 | |
| Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Radiocarbon (corrected) | ||
| Eruption Date Quality: | Low quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
| C14 Date: | 300 | C14 Date Error: | 60 | |
| Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | 0.148 (Calculated) | ||
| Bulk deposit volume (km3): | 0.370 (Literature) | ||
| Magnitude : | 4.600 (Calculated) | ||
| Maximum VEI : | 5.000 (Literature) |
| Magma: | Not Available | ||
| Calculated Density: | |||
| Rock Classification: |
| Eruption Start Date: | 20 | Date Error: | 300 | |
| Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Radiocarbon (corrected) | ||
| Eruption Date Quality: | Medium quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
| Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | >= 0.040 (Assumed) | ||
| Bulk deposit volume (km3): | >= 0.100 (Assumed) | ||
| Magnitude : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) | ||
| Maximum VEI : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) |
| Magma: | Not Available | ||
| Calculated Density: | |||
| Rock Classification: |
| Eruption Start Date: | -1324 | Date Error: | 107 | |
| Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Radiocarbon (corrected) | ||
| Eruption Date Quality: | Medium quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
| C14 Date: | 3130 | C14 Date Error: | 75 | |
| Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | >= 0.040 (Assumed) | ||
| Bulk deposit volume (km3): | >= 0.100 (Assumed) | ||
| Magnitude : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) | ||
| Maximum VEI : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) |
| Magma: | Not Available | ||
| Calculated Density: | |||
| Rock Classification: |